Tuesday, October 15, 2013

The Story of a Middle-Aged Woman


Abstract
The following is a summary of an interview that was conducted with my mother. The questions that were asked were mostly centered on how she spent her days as a middle-aged adult. Throughout her life, she has suffered many challenges; however, she was able to persevere and overcome them. As a woman, now in her late forties, she is a full-time college student and she cares for two teenagers. In addition to the many emotional challenges, she has had to overcome a major physical challenge as well. The interview concludes by discussing research on possible ways to improve cognitive functioning.

Caption: Drawing of a man's head with a window in the back and curtains blowing in the wind, representing empty space and the losing of one's mind. 

My mother’s life has proven to be more than challenging at times, and the struggles have not gotten any easier with age. This past Sunday, October 13, she celebrated her forty-eighth birthday, which places her in the stage of middle adulthood. During the interview process, she painted a picture of what her life is like on a daily basis, which proved to be less than easy.
            When asked how my mom viewed her life, her answers ranged from overwhelming and painful to joyful. I asked her to explain what made her life seem overwhelming, and most of her discussion had to do with my brother and sister who are both fourteen; in addition to the daily stressors of middle adulthood, she also has to deal with the stressors of raising two teenagers. My mom suggested that others do not wait ten years before having a second child because at her age, raising two teenagers is far from easy. On top of raising my brother and sister, my mother is working towards her Bachelor’s Degree in business. I asked her what her goal was after she received her degree, and she stated that she wants to work in a nonprofit organization. When asked why she wants to work in a nonprofit organization, she said, “I’m at that age where I want to feel like I’m giving something back…it makes me happy when I can help someone else…it makes me happy, and I don’t care if I get anything in return.” This statement seems to parallel Erikson’s psychosocial crisis stage of generativity versus stagnation. In addition, she stated that if she were not enrolled in school, then she would be doing volunteer work, which further supports Erikson’s psychosocial crisis. When asked how she takes care of herself, she mentioned that she sees a counselor twice a month, she goes to bed early to allow herself to spend time with the Lord, and she walks a little bit each day, even though walking is one of the biggest struggles that she faces every day.   
  As little as five years ago, my mother would walk anywhere from three to twenty miles per day; however, two summers ago, she had to undergo a surgery that drastically changed her physical abilities. About three years ago, my mother was diagnosed with Avascular Necrosis of the hips, which in lamens terms means that the blood supply was not getting through to the hip joints which caused her hip bones to begin decaying. As a result, my mom had to undergo a bi-lateral hip replacement. Life after the hip replacement has not been the same, as it has caused my mom to feel physically older than she actually is. However, this does not stop her from living life and enjoying as much of it as she possibly can.
When asked to describe a challenge from her past, my mother brought up going through labor with me. This answer may be typical for anyone who asks their mother about life challenges; however, the doctor who aided in delivering me, almost killed my mom. As a result of the doctor not performing my mom’s episiotomy correctly, she almost bled to death. After this incident, she was extremely weak; however, she knew that someone had to take care of me, and my dad was certainly not reliable at this point in time. She was able to persevere through this situation and provide the care that I needed.    
During the stage of middle adulthood, there are often some declines in cognitive functioning. There have been many studies conducted on possible ways to prevent declines in cognition. Muldoon, Ryan, Sheu, Yao, Conklin, and Manuck (2010) conducted a study involving the effects of dietary fish supplements on cognition in middle-aged adults, particularly the role of DHA and EPA, which are two types of acids that are found in dietary fish supplements. The authors suggested that “DHA was related to cognitive functioning, with higher blood levels associated with better scores on tests of nonverbal reasoning, mental flexibility, working memory, and vocabulary. In contrast, EPA was only marginally associated with working memory” (p. 851).  Muldoon, et al. conclude that since the present information was taken from “cross-sectional data,” there were no accurate conclusions that could be made, regarding the association between the dietary supplements and their effects on cognition.
Questions for the audience
1.      Although the article was inconclusive, does anyone believe that taking dietary supplements of any kind, can improve cognitive functioning?
2.      My mom had told me that she was happy to be enrolled in school; however, can anyone think of possible advantages and/or disadvantages of returning to school during your middle adulthood years?
3.      As mentioned above, my mom had a bi-lateral hip replacement done a couple of summers ago. Can anyone think of some possible emotional complications with having a hip replacement done so early in life? 

References

Muldoon, M.F., Ryan, C.M., Sheu, L., Yao, J.K., Conklin, S.M., & Manuck, S.B. (2010). Serum phospholipid docosahexaenonic acid is associated with cognitive functioning during middle adulthood.  The Journal of Nutrition, 140(4). 848-853. 











1 comment:

  1. Great interview with your mom! I am sure that the physical challenges that she is facing affect her view of quality of life in that realm, and was likely quite difficult to change her lifestyle. I know that often those who experience chronic pain and major lifestyle changes experience some depression. I am glad to hear that your mom seeks counseling, remains physically active, makes sure that she gets enough rest and has an active faith life. Sounds like she is on a great path to healing!

    Regarding your discussion question, I am in middle adulthood and returning to school. After attaining my undergraduate degree, and a full-time job, I found myself unexpectedly pregnant shortly afterward. My husband and I had already made the commitment that I would be an at-home mom once children entered our family. My own childhood was so dysfunctional that I was desperate to be a mother who poured into my children's lives and was there for them, and, for me, that solution was to choose staying at home to raise children over my career. Ironically, throughout this process of mothering at home, I have grown professionally in significant ways through various volunteer, ministry and civic leadership roles. Now that my children are older, I am re-joining the path to continue pursuing my career. If online schooling was available at the time when I became a stay-at-home mom, that would have been an excellent option to pursue both paths; however, unfortunately, it was not.

    Some advantages of pursuing college courses in middle adulthood would be that I have more life experience to apply to my studies, I have a greater sense of my identity and what I want to pursue, and I have a good sense of the true cost of tuition (wasn't really the case for me in undergrad), so I work really hard to do well in my classes.

    Of course, returning to college in adulthood has its disadvantages as well. For one, I am generally older than most of my classmates, I still feel the pressures of the other realms of my life for which I'm responsible in addition to school work, and, whether viewed positively or negatively I'm not sure, but I will be competing for jobs with others who are much younger and would have a longer time to offer to a career.

    If one were to ask my advice, I would say that if you have the time and resources to further your education, by all means, please do! In my opinion, it has been more difficult to juggle schooling with family life than it was when I was younger and only had schooling and a job in which to focus.

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